ELM_LHH_2005_0032

Inventory numberELM_LHH_2005_0032
Location
Object nameSchwirrhölzer/ Tjurunga
Indigenous nameAtywerrenge/ Tjurunga
Place where collectedAustralien, Northern Territory, Region Hermannsburg/ Ntaria
Materials Not assigned
Technology Not assigned
Parts Einzelteil
Year of manufacturewahrscheinlich vor 1891
Type of objectsecret/sacred
Category of object Ethnographica
Cultural attribution No attribution
Descriptionwahrscheinlich Aranda | Hartwig Harms: “A short description of the four pieces: Three are made from wood; 2 of them have engravings on both sides, 1 only on one side. One is made of clay, with engravings on both side. All engravings have very similar patterns.There is no register which tells about the time they arrived here at Hermannsburg nor how they were obtained. There are ink marks written on them which indicate that they were registered here before 1900. Since the three Hermannsburg missionaries Schwarz, Schulze and Kempe left Hermannsburg/Ntaria by 1891, they probably were sent here before that year. (It is less likely that they came from missionary Warber, who during his short presence in Ntaria 1892-4 saw no future for the mission work.) – People here did not understand their religious function, so the wooden tjurungas were interpreted as “Schwirrhölzer” (bullroarers). Small wholes were drilled into the tops so that they could be displayed hanging.”
Year of arrival in the current collectionwohl vor 1891
Type of acquisition durch unbekannte Erwerbsart
AcquiredWahrscheinlich Missionare Hermann Kempe, Wilhelm Friedrich Schwarz, oder Louis Gustav Schulze
Previous ownerWahrscheinlich Missionare Hermann Kempe, Wilhelm Friedrich Schwarz, oder Louis Gustav Schulze

Provenance

  • vor 1891 acquired through Evangelisch-lutherischen Missionswerk durch unbekannte Erwerbsart at/from Missionaren Hermann Kempe, Wilhelm Friedrich Schwarz oder Louis Gustav Schulze.
  • vor 1891 acquired through Missionaren Hermann Kempe, Wilhelm Friedrich Schwarz oder Louis Gustav Schulze durch unbekannte Erwerbsart at/from unbekannter Person.

Comments

Hartwig Harms [ELM]: “There is no register which tells about the time they arrived here at Hermannsburg nor how they were obtained. There are ink marks written on them which indicate that they were registered here before 1900. Since the three Hermannsburg missionaries Schwarz, Schulze and Kempe left Hermannsburg/Ntaria by 1891, they probably were sent here before that year. (It is less likely that they came from missionary Warber, who during his short presence in Ntaria 1892-4 saw no future for the mission work).”

Editor's initials OG
Year of most recent editing2020
Month of most recent editing11
Day of most recent editing26
Status Provenienz in Bearbeitung
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